gar_feb

February Weather Statistics
Average daily high: 52 degrees
Average daily low: 30 degrees
Average rainfall: 3.61 inches

• February is for fruit. Plant fruit trees, grape vines and berry bushes now. Prune fruit trees to enhance fruit production and improve framework. Open up the inside to let in the light. Prune grape vines this month, too. Call the Cooperative Extension Service for more information about proper pruning techniques.

• When spring bulbs begin to show green sprouts, apply a balanced (10-10-10) fertilizer. This boost will help the bulbs store more energy for next year’s floral display.

• There’s no need to fertilize trees and shrubs if the foliage is looks healthy and the plants are growing at an acceptable rate. If you’re in a hurry, or you just like to get your exercise by pruning, this is a good time of year to fertilize. Spread the fertilizer over the entire root zone, which normally extends well beyond the spread of the branches. Don’t fertilize plants that are under stress from drought or disease.

• On a mild day (over 50 degrees) spray wild onion, wild garlic, and winter annual weeds in the lawn with a broadleaf herbicide. When spraying wild onion and garlic, add a spreader-sticker to the mix to make the product, well, spread and stick. Remember to always read and follow the label directions.

• While broadleaf herbicides won’t harm established lawn grasses, keep in mind that flowers and vegetables are broadleaf plants and therefore are susceptible to this type of herbicide. Hand pulling is the best solution for winter annual weeds in the garden.

• In the vegetable garden, plant potatoes, broccoli and onion sets and sow seeds of carrots, cabbage, onions, peas, radishes, rutabagas, spinach and turnips. Set out male hybrid asparagus crowns such as Jersey Giant or Jersey Gem.

• You may divide perennials now if you didn’t get it done last fall. Daylilies, Siberian iris, peonies, hosta, Shasta daisy and Lenten rose are a few candidates to divide and replant.

• Repot houseplants that have outgrown their containers. When repotting cactus, grasp spiny plants with kitchen tongs or wrap a folded newspaper around it, taking care not to crush the spines.

• Trim back ornamental grasses this month, before new growth begins. Pampas and other grasses will have a fresher look this spring and summer if old foliage is cut to the ground now. Give your liriope the same treatment as the grasses.

• Apply a slow-release nitrogen fertilizer to fescue lawns by the end of the month. If you’re applying crabgrass preventer to a fall-seeded lawn, check the label for precautionary statements.

• Prune all fruit-bearing trees to enhance fruit production, remove unwanted growth, and improve framework.

• Apply a slow release nitrogen fertilizer to fescue lawns before the end of the month.

• Fertilize trees and shrubs in February or March, spreading fertilizer over the entire root zone that normally extends 2 to 3 times the spread of the branches.

• Use a crabgrass preventative with your fertilizer if needed and check label for safety for fall seeded fescue.

• Hand weed winter annual weeds from in flower beds before they bloom and apply fresh mulch.

• Spray wild onion, wild garlic and winter annual weeds in lawns with a broadleaf herbicide and surfactant to enhance control.

• Plant male hybrid asparagus crowns such as Jersey Giant and Jersey Gem.

• Plant potatoes, broccoli, and onion sets as well as seeds for carrots, cabbage, peas, radishes, rutabagas, spinach and turnips.

• Fertilize spring bulbs with balanced fertilizer (10-10-10) when shoots emerge.

• Divide daylillies, iris, peonies, hosta, daisy and lenten rose.